The short videos I watched from all dynasties
Chapter 15 The Darkest Moment in History④
The last issue was really disgusting. I wondered whether the next darkest moment would be the Southern Song Dynasty or the Qing Dynasty’s entry into the Central Plains?
[The “Darkest Moment” in Chinese History 4]
(In the picture, an official is carrying the young emperor on his back with a sad expression, surrounded by war and cries. Next to the young emperor is written: Shaodi Zhao Bing, and next to the official is written: Prime Minister Lu Xiufu.
Zhao Bing asked the person he trusted most: "Prime Minister Lu, they told me that our country is about to perish. Is this true?"
Lu Xiufu said sadly: "Your Majesty, it is indeed so."
Zhao Bing looked up and asked, "Prime Minister Lu, didn't you say you would take me home? Now the country is about to fall, how can I go home? At this time, as an outstanding monarch, what should I do?"
Lu Xiufu said firmly: "The state has come to this point. Your Majesty should die for the country. Emperor Deyou has been humiliated enough. Your Majesty should not be humiliated again."
Zhao Bing: "Although I am young, I do not want to live in disgrace in this world.")
(After Zhao Bing finished speaking in the video, the screen went dark and four large characters gradually emerged)
【Battle of Yashan】
[In 1234 AD, Wanyan Chenglin was killed and the Jin Dynasty was destroyed. At that time, the Song and Jin signed a maritime treaty and allied with the Jin Dynasty to destroy the Liao Dynasty. Now the Song-Mongol coalition destroyed the Jin Dynasty, and finally Mongolia attacked the Southern Song Dynasty on the grounds that the Song Dynasty broke the alliance.
On the 1276th day of the first month of the th year of the Yuan Dynasty in , the Southern Song capital Lin'an was captured, and the five-year-old Southern Song Emperor Gongdi was captured. The court fled to the south, and the Southern Song troops fought and retreated, finally reaching the end of the continent - Yashan. The Yashan naval battle was also the last struggle of the Southern Song.
In 1279, the Battle of Yashan was lost, and the remaining forces of the Southern Song Dynasty were completely wiped out. Lu Xiufu and the young emperor failed to break out, and finally jumped into the sea with the eight-year-old emperor Zhao Bing on his back. Zhang Shijie, who broke out of the siege, learned that Lu Xiufu had jumped into the sea with the young emperor on his back, and saw that there was no hope of restoring the country, so he drowned. Zhao Bing's mother, Empress Dowager Yang, jumped into the sea, and more than members of the Zhao Song royal family collectively jumped into the sea to commit suicide, and many loyal ministers followed. About Southern Song officials, soldiers, and civilians jumped into the sea to die for their country.
At this point, the more than 40 years of resistance against Mongolia ended in failure, and the Southern Song Dynasty, which had been in a corner for 153 years, was completely destroyed.
The Han people lost their country for the first time.
The first time it was completely conquered by foreign races.
The Battle of Yashan was extremely brutal, with 100,000 Song soldiers killed in the battle and corpses floating on the sea.
"The Jie came to the South Sea, and people died in chaos. The bloody waves beat against my heart, and the strong wind blew away my hair."
"A great war broke out at sea, the country was in trouble, and Tianxiang, a lone minister, sat in a northern boat and wept bitterly toward the south."
"Since ancient times, no one has ever died, leaving a loyal heart to illuminate history."
In the era of cold weapons, in an era where force and courage determine victory or defeat, war is almost inevitable, but in the process, the unhealable pain never dissipates. Since then, the Central Plains culture has been broken, and Chinese civilization has declined. The dignity and character of literati have never been presented between the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The backbone of literati has been bent again, and Chinese civilization has regressed. 】
<Oh, but where is the “darkest” part of the Yashan Sea Battle?>
<There is no China after Yashan! There is no Huaxia after the Ming Dynasty falls!>
<? ? ? Don’t read the marketing account above, this sentence was said by the Japanese to disgust you.>
<Are you a pure Han Chinese? [狗头]>
<The Japanese want to say that they are the successors of the Tang Dynasty, and the Koreans want to say that we, the Republic of Korea, are the successors of the Ming Dynasty, huh??? We??? [Speechless]>
<Song changed the Yellow River's course three times just to save its life. Damn, why didn't they kill Zhao Gou when the Miao-Liu army revolted? It would have been better to tie a dog there. Even if Yue Fei couldn't destroy the Jin, he could definitely recover the lost territory of the Northern Song. This is what the Song deserves!!!>
<Zhao Ji and Zhao Huan are not even as good as an eight-year-old child!!!>
<The cliffs and mountains at the corner of the sea are slanting, and from now on they no longer belong to China. ——Qian Qianyi, a loyal minister of the Ming Dynasty, with a strong character and a swearing to die rather than surrender>
<The water is too cold, too stubborn, I swear to live and die with the Ming Dynasty>
<Those who are loyal are usually butchers, and those who are unfaithful are usually scholars. This is about the Donglin Party>
<I am always moved when I read Wen Tianxiang, Prime Minister Wen’s “Song of Righteousness”>
(Original text of the Song of Righteousness)
<The Northern Song Dynasty started with Zhao Kuangyin’s bravery but ended with Zhao Ji and Zhao Heng’s weakness; the Southern Song Dynasty started with Zhao Gou’s quest for peace but ended with Zhao Bing’s sacrifice for his country.>
<The Northern Song Dynasty fell in disgrace, while the Southern Song Dynasty fell with dignity!>
<Anyway, it’s the Great Song Dynasty (big send-off), the Northern Song Dynasty (sent away), and the Southern Song Dynasty (difficult to send away) that will all be sent away [laughing]>
<Say this is funny under this comment?>
<The Jin and Song dynasties both perished miserably. The Jin dynasty was defeated until only its last city was left standing, and the Song dynasty also fought to the end.>
<The Jin Dynasty’s fall was not unjust, it was its own fault, it lost territory in the north to Mongolia and then fought hard against the Southern Song Dynasty, hoping that the lost territory in the north could be recovered in the south…>
<Song and Jin have been enemies since the Jingkang Incident. Alliance with Jin? That is impossible>
<Emperor Aizong of Jin committed suicide and Emperor Modi of Jin died in battle, which can be regarded as a worthy sacrifice for the country.>
<The Song Dynasty did not end with the surrender of Emperor Gong but with the suicide of Emperor Shao. Why did the Ming Dynasty end with the death of Emperor Chongzhen instead of the strangulation of Emperor Yongli? [Contemplation]>
<Every sentence does not mention the Southern Ming, but every sentence mentions the Southern Ming. It seems that the Southern Song retreated from Fujian and Guangdong to Yashan, while the Southern Ming retreated from Yunnan to Burma>
<Zhang Shijie seems to be a Jin person who came from the north?>
Although his abilities are somewhat lacking, his integrity is beyond reproach.
<Does the Jingkang Shame not count? Both Emperors Huizong and Qinzong were captured…>
<Recommended books: "History of Song Dynasty", "History of Southern Ming Dynasty" and "History of Late Qing Dynasty" are really good. I feel refreshed after reading them. I highly recommend them. They are highly praised and definitely not deceptive!!!>
<Quickly say "Chinese people don't cheat Chinese people" [sideways smile]>
<My goodness, you are afraid that I don’t have high blood pressure>
<[狗头]How can I forget my Dajin>
……
Hmm… the comments section has already strayed to the Southern Ming Dynasty. Ahem, the last netizen who recommended reading the history of the Southern Ming Dynasty was really amazing. Fortunately, I knew that reading the history of the Southern Ming Dynasty would cause high blood pressure, so I chose not to read it.
As expected, there are still more Ming fans, but Li Ranran was also wondering how could there be no Jingkang Shame.
----
Song Dynasty, Qiande Year 5
Ever since he learned that the Song Dynasty would be called "song" or "cowardly" in later generations, Zhao Kuangyin had been prepared for the humiliation that would happen to the Song Dynasty in the future. However, after finally building up the mental preparation, he still couldn't help crying when he saw "Song of Righteousness".
Men don't shed tears easily. Zhao Kuangyin was already 41 years old when he cried while reading "Song of Righteousness". He had already imagined in his mind what the scene was like when Prime Minister Wen wrote the Song of Righteousness.
"Heaven and earth have righteousness, which is mixed and flowing. ... It is the head of General Yan, the blood of Ji Shizhong, the teeth of Zhang Suiyang, and the tongue of Yan Changshan; ... The philosophers are far away, and the laws and punishments are in the past. I read books under the eaves, and the ancient roads reflect my color."
Zhao Dezhao's voice choked as he read, and so did the others.
Zhao Guangmei: "Prime Minister Wen is truly a loyal minister!"
"When the Jie came to the South China Sea, people died in chaos. The bloody waves beat against my heart, and the strong winds blew my hair white." Zhao Guangyi directly felt the tragic situation when the Southern Song Dynasty fell.
When they saw the Jingkang Shame mentioned at the end, everyone understood!
When discussing the Jingkang Shame before, everyone just thought that the Song Dynasty was defeated and had to move south to survive like the Eastern Jin Dynasty. No one expected that even the emperor was captured!
shame! What a shame!
How dare the two emperors Huizong and Qinzong live in the world! If they didn't commit suicide or die in battle early, what was the point of living? !
"Jurchen, Mongolia!"
Although Zhao Kuangyin wanted to fight these two, the Song Dynasty had only destroyed the two separatist regimes of Jingnan and Hou Shu. Southern Han, Southern Tang, Wuyue and other places were no longer a threat, but there were still Liao Khitan, Northern Han and Dangxiang tribes in the north, so he still had to be cautious.
----
Fri
Wanyan Wushu (Han name Wanyan Zongbing) felt that he was increasingly unable to win since he met Yue Fei.
This time, Tianmu mentioned that Emperor Aizong committed suicide and the last emperor died in battle. He sighed and said that it was better than the two emperors, Zhao Ji and Zhao Huan, who are still surviving in Wuguo City.
The men of the Jin Dynasty should fight for their country! They are willing to sacrifice their lives for their country!
"Withdraw troops!"
Wanyan Zongbing thought about the situation in the court. Taizong passed away, Wanyan Tan ascended the throne, the court was unstable, and there were also Wanyan Zonghan and others. It would be better for him to return to Shangjing first to discuss the matter.
Wanyan Zongbi took a deep look at the other side, thinking of what Tianmu said about Yue Fei's potential to recover the lost territory of the Northern Song Dynasty, Yue Fei, you are indeed very powerful... After all, you are a strong enemy of our Great Jin... You can't let me go...
Yue Fei's Army
"Song was still destroyed by foreign races..."
"How did I, Yue Fei, lose?"
"This is the first time that the Han people have lost their country!!!"
Song Dynasty Shaoxing 5th Year
Yue Fei's first Northern Expedition was a great success, and Zhao Gou returned to Lin'an.
The displacement and fear during these days made Zhao Gou have no mood to look at the sky curtain, and he just wanted people to record it carefully.
After returning to Lin'an, Zhao Gou was relieved. Yue Fei was his direct descendant, and he was happy that he had won the battle. He could finally feel at ease, and the throne would be more stable...
The sky curtain opened again, and this time all the civil and military officials were invited to watch together in front of the hall.
When it comes to the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty, there is not much reaction, after all, we knew last time that it was destroyed by Mongolia.
Seeing that the Jin Dynasty was destroyed first, all the ministers were happy and said: "The Jurchens are barbarians!"
I saw that the Miao-Liu Rebellion should have killed Zhao Gou and established a new emperor, and there was also Yue Fei and so on...
The ministers quietly looked in the direction of Zhao Gou, but there was nothing unusual on his face, so the ministers had to suppress their doubts.
Seeing the Jingkang Shame brought up again, and thinking about the fact that the two emperors are still in disgrace and the shame has not yet been eliminated, I still feel angry!
Zhao Gou was different from the calm appearance. He just wanted to vomit in his heart. How dare people in later generations use dogs to humiliate me like this! However, I was right about Yue Fei. I hope Yue Fei will not let me down...
Unlike Zhao Gou, Qin Hui was very calm from beginning to end. Even if Yue Fei had the ability to recover the lost territory, what would it matter? As long as he was still a military general and held military power, the emperor would still be wary of him. Even if he was still needed now, the future would be uncertain, given the emperor's temperament.
----
During this period, people from all walks of life in Tianmu also learned that people in later generations will call themselves China, Huaxia, and that the main ethnic group is the Han. They also know that people who are now different ethnic groups will belong to the same country in the future.
Face to face with [the first subjugation of the Han nationality. 】
Some scholars began to feel sad and recited "Song of Righteousness" to gain some understanding of the sorrow of losing their country.
Some monarchs are determined to vigorously develop and work hard to govern! No matter who destroys the country, it cannot be a mere foreign race!!!
People like Qin Shi Huang, Liu Che, Li Shimin, and Zhu Yuanzhang, well... decided to have a fight with the Huns, Turks, and Mongols to relieve their anger.
Xiongnu, Turks, Mongols: ...
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