Buried alive in the Qing Dynasty
Page 154
Not only the big and small "heroes" present were stunned, even Yan Yuan himself was stunned.
He still doesn't know that he is a Confucian who "has the most thorough emancipation of old ideas in the Qing Dynasty" (commented by Liang Qichao). "The pen" will overthrow "Confucianism passed down for 2000 years in the Song and Ming Dynasties" (Qian Mu's words).Not to mention that he is "the last salvation of Confucianism" (Zhu Hesheng's words).
Of course, he would not think of his own thoughts, which are actually one of the sources of the "Original Confucianism" of Zhu Heqi, the great sage of the "Lingnan Confucianism" sect that he highly admires...
And the "sage" he admired actually knew the name of a countryman with a little reputation in Baoding Mansion. How could he not be moved?
Thinking of this, Yan Yuan took a step back, and then bowed to the ground: "Houxue is Yan Yuan, the husband of Boye Village. He has seen a saint. The works of the saint are like breaking a new sky in front of Houxue. Houxue is willing to study To the sage, perform the gift of a disciple!"
Yan Yuan...'s teacher?
This student received a little too much!
Of course, Zhu Heqi couldn't push others away... This is a rare great Confucianism!
Confucian scholars such as Gu Yanwu, Zhu Shunshui, and Qu Dajun are all very old, and their practical ability is not strong enough.And this Yan Yuan is not yet forty, and his energy does not seem to be exhausted, so his thoughts should still be active.
It can be of great use!
Thinking of this, Zhu Heqi took a few steps forward, lifted up Yan Yuan who was bent over and saluted, and said with a smile: "Mr. Lizhou said in the original chapter of "Mingyi Waiting for Interviews", if a minister regards the world as his If you want to do things, you are your teacher and friend... Would Mr. Yi Zhi take the world as your business, and be a teacher and a friend with Gu Gu?"
"Yan Yuan is willing!" Yan Yuan's eyes were full of tears!
Finally found the organization!
And this scene of the monarch, minister and minister, who is also a teacher and a friend, in the eyes of the "heroes" who have not officially become official in the hall, it can directly label Zhu Heqi as a "Mingzhu"!
What is Mingzhu?
What is Corporal Li Xian?
That's the great sage Zhu!
But in Wu Sangui's view... this is fucking acting!The person surnamed Yan was in collusion with Zhu Hechi.
This is to buy people's hearts!
No wonder this third grandson of Zhu has risen so fast, he really has some tricks!
Thinking of this, Wu Sangui quickly gave Wan Sitong a wink, and quickly asked questions. Ask more difficult questions!
Wan Sitong coughed hastily, and said, "The third grandson seems to have read through my teacher's "Ming Yi Waiting for Visit Records."
Zhu Heqi winked at Pang Siming, his chief attendant, and asked the latter to arrange (treatment) for Yan Yuan quickly, and then sat back at the long table.Then he replied with a smile: "Gu Jia has indeed read through "Ming Yi Dai Interview Record"."
He was so close to being admitted to Peking University and Tsinghua University as a top student!How could it be impossible to read "Ming Yi Dai Interview Record"?
Wan Sitong asked: "Then the third grandson thinks, how can we change China in the future to prevent the disaster from happening again?"
"The first priority is to run the school!"
Zhu Heqi gave an answer that surprised Wan Sitong a little.Because all the private goods in "Ming Yi Dai Interview Record" are in the "School" chapter. "Yuanjun" and "Yuanchen" are great truths, "Original Law" and "Zhou Xiang" can be talked about casually, but the "School" chapter is very powerful!
Huang Zongxi wants to run the "school" as a council!
But what Zhu Heqi said next surprised Wan Sitong.
"If we want to run a large school, we must let everyone have books to read, and everyone can write and count!" Zhu Heqi said, "Our Confucianism has taught that there is no distinction between education and education, and how many years have we taught? But why has there been no way to really implement it since ancient times? The lonely family has traveled among the people of Chaozhou for many years (by the way, grab some things and tie a meat ticket) for many years, knowing that there are many illiterate people among the people, but those who can write and read, ten There may not be one among individuals.
They can't read or write, they can't do difficult arithmetic, and they don't know the laws of the court and the government's decrees.Being bullied by country gentry and petty officials, I don't know where to go to complain or report. Of course, I don't understand the principle that everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the world, and I don't even know how the family, country, and world depend on each other.
They have not received martial arts and military training in school, and after joining the army, they can't even understand the officers' passwords, and it is very difficult to train them.
It is precisely because there are such people in the world that the Mongol Tartars and Qing demons can destroy our China! "
Tong Wan Si said: "Confucius said: The people can be taught to follow, but not to be taught."
"There was no paper when Confucius said this," Zhu Hechi said. "Naturally, there was no printing, and there were no cheap textbooks. Therefore, the cost of 'knowledge' is extremely high, and it is destined that only a few people can see it." .
That being the case, the knowledge of the people can only give way to the knowledge of the noble literati... only some people can know it first, and most people know it later, so the people at that time can only let it go first. "
How can I explain it that way?Wan Sitong thought about it carefully, and felt that what Zhu and Qi said made sense.
Zhu Heqi asked Wan Si again, "Has Mr. Shi Yuan ever been an official?"
Wan Sitong shook his head: "I have never been an official."
"Mr. Shi Yuan regards himself as a survivor of the Ming Dynasty, so it is impossible for him to be in the banner." Zhu Heqi laughed. "He has not been an official and is not in the banner. Hasn't he been a grassroots citizen for the past 20 years? Since he is a grassroots citizen, what does he know so much about?" ?”
Wan Sitong was stunned again and again - he always thought that he was a scholar-bureaucrat, but he didn't expect that he was actually a grassroots!
Zhu Heqi said again: "My family's ancestor is a Caomin, and Li Zicheng is also a Caomin from Shaanxi. Although Nurhachi has the official position of General Dragon and Tiger, he is illiterate, and one is illiterate! Since the grassroots who do not read can rebel against the emperor, the illiterate Tartars You can also rebel and become the emperor...then what's the point of not knowing it?"
"That makes sense!" The Fengtianyu monk laughed, "You scholars have a little knowledge, but you want to be officials for money, and you are afraid that others will expose your evil deeds after you have knowledge, or rob you of being an official. If there is no opportunity, it is said that "the people can let them know, but they can't be made to know". This Confucius also said that it is better for the barbarians to have a king than the exile of the Xia...Why are so many scholars going to serve as officials for the tyrants of the barbarians?"
Wan Sitong didn't know what to say.
And Wu Sangui opened his mouth to help Wan Sitong, "Third grandson, it's easy for you to talk, but it's hard to do things. There are so many people in the world, if everyone wants to study, how much will it cost to buy textbooks and hire a teacher?"
"Actually, it doesn't cost much." Yan Yuan interjected at this time, "President, I once ran a private school in the countryside of Baoding. I know how to read and learn calligraphy. The rich study, the poor study hard... If you don't take the imperial examination as a The purpose is just to enlighten literacy and learn some arithmetic. It is enough to find some village talents to teach for three years, and it does not cost a lot of money. Moreover, it is not necessary for men, women and children to study, as long as they start from the baby, three to forty years later, most of the world Everyone has read the book."
"Yi Zhi is right!" Zhu Hechi said, "But basic education is not enough. Running a school and educating people is not only to teach people to read and write, but also to select talents for the use of the family and the world. Therefore, on top of basic education, there must be a Primary schools, secondary schools are set up after primary schools, and universities are opened after secondary schools... It can let the children of common people take exams to enter higher education, and two-thirds of each level will be eliminated.
In this way, one-third of the people can go to primary school, one-ninth can go to middle school, and one-twenty-seven can go to university.One of these 27 people is probably a talent worthy of cultivation. "
"But this elementary school, middle school, and university must cost a lot of money, right?" Wu Sangui shook his head, and said again, "Now that the world is in ruins and all industries are not thriving, how can there be so much money?"
Zhu Heqi smiled and said: "It is true that the world is in decline, but the population is smaller... so the per capita is not low. This kind of world with few people and no business prosperity is the time for us to lay the foundation for future governance. The foundation is established. Well, there is a lot to be done in the world in the future! Universal education is the first policy to formally establish the foundation of China's millennium!"
Chapter 356 Equalizing land rights, building an empire!
The Heroes Meeting has come to this point, and it has basically turned into Zhu Hechi's personal political opinion meeting!
This is also inevitable...Zhu Hechi is not only knowledgeable and capable, but also experienced the great changes in China after the reform and opening up, so of course he knows the importance of education.
We also know that a relatively average starting line, coupled with a relatively clear and protected property rights system, and a certain amount of official property will greatly promote economic development and industrialization.
Of course, a colonial empire is also very important for the local economic development and industrialization.After all, the top of the world's industry is the "zero yuan purchase" industry!
Compared with Zhu Heqi, in this hall, including Gu Yanwu, Wang Fuzhi, Yan Yuan, Wan Sitong, Wan Sida and other great Confucian scholars, everyone has only seen "Tianqing", "Guobeng" and the Great Confucianism. All kinds of fuss in the Qing Dynasty did not see real construction and development.
And they don't know how prosperous the international zero-yuan shopping industry is in this era!
Zhu Heqian's gaze swept a large circle in Ruiqing Hall, and he saw all the faces of surprise, doubt, admiration... and expressions of joy and anger, and then began to continue his political opinion presentation. .
Zhu Hexi said: "The second strategy for China's thousand-year foundation is to equalize land rights!"
"Isn't equalizing land rights equaling land?" Wu Yingxiong snorted, "We've been doing it for a long time."
"It's very right!" Zhu Heqi still praised the correct line of the Wu Sangui and Wu Yingxiong regimes, "Land annexation has always been a stubborn disease that is difficult to cure in the past dynasties, and it was the same in the previous Ming Dynasty! But it is difficult to cure, but it does not mean that it is difficult to cure. Lie Ping is dead. Those of us who pioneered the business still have to find a way to deal with it!
To cure the chronic disease of land annexation, it is best to start prescribing the right medicine at the beginning of the country's establishment.Under normal circumstances, at the beginning of the country, there were fewer people and more land, so it was easier to implement the method of equalizing the land.Moreover, when the dynasty was first established, it was often after years of chaos, the population of the world suffered heavy losses, and the original rich and powerful families were even rarer...so most of the land in the world is actually 'ownerless' .Even if someone is planting and someone is occupying, these people do not have a title deed in their hands.We all start the fields, and we are justified. "
The issue of equalizing land will, to a certain extent, attack private ownership of property. This is a struggle against human nature!
"In addition, the entrepreneurial monarchs and ministers in the early days of the Republic of China were more agile in handling affairs, and they went smoothly without hindrance. Therefore, the methods of equalizing land, limiting land, and equalizing taxes can be implemented."
Zhu Heqi paused, and then said: "But only equalizing and limiting the land, without leaving enough land rights for the country, is not conducive to long-term development. Therefore, the average land rights of the lonely family must not only equalize the current land , and more importantly, the largest portion of the increase in land rights should be left to the future court. In this way, the future court will not be in the predicament of insufficient annual income.
To be specific, it is to share a part, keep a part... the land that is all out is far away from the famous cities of big towns, there is not much room for appreciation in the future, and it is not under the eyes of the imperial court and the government, so it is difficult to control the land.
The remaining land should be concentrated in the famous city of Dayi and its surroundings, which can be used to expand the city and develop industrial and commercial land in the future.In this way, the future country can obtain the rights and interests of land appreciation.There will be enough financial resources to benefit the people! "
To put it bluntly, this trick is "land finance"!
At first glance, it seems that it is not very "correct", but in fact, not only the great development of China in later generations depends on this hand, but even the great development of American imperialism is inseparable from "land magic" - Americans built railways, dug canals, Even the construction of national post roads has used "land magic".When developing the Great Western Region, the trick of exchanging land for immigrants was also used.
In order to build railways, governments at all levels in the United States have distributed hundreds of thousands of square kilometers of land to railway companies!
Such a big deal... It can only be said that the Kingdom of the Chosen was really a big business!
"And the third strategy to establish the foundation of China's millennium is to establish the Celestial Empire!" Zhu Hechi immediately threw out his third strategy without reservation.
"Establish the Celestial Dynasty?"
"Third Grandson, Daming was originally called the Celestial Dynasty!"
Immediately, questions were raised.
Zhu Heqi sneered coldly, and replied: "The celestial dynasty mentioned by Gu's family is not the sloppy celestial dynasty before. If you want to pay tribute, you can come here, and if you don't want to come, you can pull it down... The king is not the king, the ministers are not ministers, it's just a matter of propriety. Bad! Moreover, there are still many foreign countries that fool us as fools, and use some worthless things to cheat us back. This kind of celestial dynasty has only a name, but no benefits and no real. Zong can't restrain the vassal, and the vassal can't stop it. Protecting the sect. The suzerain and vassals are just a trick to deceive each other. This is absolutely impossible!
Moreover, the vassals of the Ming Dynasty are either separated from the tribute, or they are destroyed by the Western barbarians who invaded from the east... Java, Malacca, and Luzon have all been reduced to the colonial territories of the Western barbarians, North Korea has been reduced to the Qing demon territory, and Ryukyu is owned by Japan. According to this, how did you get it?
Most of these vassal states are small in population, rich in land and rich in products, and they are on the east-west route.This is all the land reserved by heaven for the future of China, how can it be owned by Yangyi and Dongyi? "
It turned out that what Zhu and Qi wanted to establish was not a celestial dynasty at all, but a colonial empire in the cloak of a celestial dynasty.
In today's world, the most profitable industry is overseas zero-dollar purchases!
Moreover, the colony can also rule over involution, which can prolong the life of the dynasty and resolve the periodic law to a certain extent.
……
"A big school, one to equalize land rights, one to establish a celestial dynasty... This is the Mingjun Yingzhu! Yingxiong, Yingqi, Guogui, if the old man is gone one day, can you be his opponent?"
In a side hall in Qintian Ruiqing Palace, Wu Sangui, who had just had dinner and was having tea with his two biological sons and an adopted son, suddenly asked a very difficult question.
"Father, what he's talking about right now, but as long as we can win Beijing before he does... the methods he's talking about now will be our strategy for governing the country in the future!"
It was his godson Wu Guogui who suggested Wu Sangui to seize Beijing. Since Wu Sangui raised his army, Wu Guogui has been a vanguard.This time he was ordered to come to Jiugong Mountain from Xiangyang Mansion. Because he has been stationed in Xiangyang, he has a better understanding of the situation in Henan.Now the main forces of the Qing army are concentrated in Anhui and Jiangsu, and Henan has not many troops. Although there is Yue Le, but there is not enough troops, what can he do?
"No!" Wu Yingqi immediately shook his head and said, "Now that Kangxi has concentrated his troops in Anhui and Jiangsu, he has made it clear that he wants to fight Zhu Heqi to the death. We should sit back and watch the success or failure, and wait until they are both defeated before sending troops to the Northern Expedition! Only in this way can we get twice the result with half the effort and take Beijing lightly. If we march into Henan now, Kangxi is likely to withdraw his troops and go north to fight with us. At that time, Zhu and Qi will take advantage of it. If we can’t take Henan, and Zhu and Qi take Jiangnan lightly, then my family’s general situation will be gone. .”
"Father," Wu Yingxiong said with a sneer, "Who do you think will win the Jiangnan battle?"
"Then there's no need to ask?" Wu Sangui said, "Of course it's Zhu Heqi...he should have a [-]% chance of winning, and Kangxi has a [-]% chance of winning at most."
Wu Yingxiong gritted his teeth and said, "The only ones competing with our family for the world are Zhu Heqi! Commander-in-law... this is the world! We must never lose!"
Wu Sangui looked at his son: "Ying Xiong, do you mean to strike at Jiugong Mountain?"
Wu Yingxiong was taken aback by the old man's words, and quickly shook his head: "Zhu Heqi must be on guard... My son's suggestion is to wait for Zhu Heqi and Kangxi to fight fiercely, and send troops to attack Jiangxi, and beat him to the enemy. Then take advantage of it Defeated, captured Nanjing in one fell swoop, Jiangnan is all there. With Jiangnan in hand, the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, and unification of the world, isn't it easy?"
Wu Sangui frowned, and just muttered: "Let me think about it again, I must think about it carefully... If I make a wrong step, my Wu family will be destroyed forever!"
Chapter 357 Whoever enters Beijing first rules the world?
On the same night, Zhu Heqi, Zhu Tianwang, Princess Kunxing, Yang Qilong, Chen Yonghua and others who had returned to the island in the lake also got together to discuss how to adjust the strategy to be adopted in the upcoming hero meeting.
"Master, you really shined brilliantly at the hero meeting today, enough to make all the heroes in the world regard you as the No. 1 in the world! Your title of 'sage' can be said to be well deserved. But I'm worried that the Wu family father and son are also wary of us, and I'm afraid they will..."
It was Yang Qilong who was talking, he could probably be regarded as a person from Wu Sangui's camp, although he hadn't met Wu Sangui a few times, he still knew the thoughts of these unscrupulous Wu campers.
"The surname Wu is now pretending to be a hero in front of the heroes of the world. If he breaks his promise later, won't he be afraid that the people of the world will betray him?"
Zhu Tianwang still has the idea of a hero in the quack, somewhat naive.
"Third brother, the world!" When Princess Kunxing said "the world", she almost gritted her teeth. If Wu Sangui was in front of her, she would probably pounce on her and bite her.
She said to Zhu Heqi word by word: "Nephew, if power is in it, it will prosper, and if it is lost, it will perish... Between gain and loss, that is really the difference between heaven and hell! I was born in heaven and entered eighteen years later." People who are in hell, who are now in heaven again, know the joys and sorrows of it best. You must not trust Wu Sangui, for the sake of world power, he will do anything!"
Chen Yonghua also echoed: "What the princess said is very true. Wu Sangui has already reached the time to become emperor, and there is no way out. Moreover, his so-called three-point world is actually a piece of remnant mountains and rivers, with a population of 800 million. None. After including Guangdong, Fujian, and Jiangxi, our population has exceeded [-] million, and our tax revenue is several times higher!
If we can capture the three provinces of Anhui, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang, our population will exceed 500 million, which is half of the world.I am afraid that the annual income of finance and taxation can be two-thirds of the annual income of the world! "
In fact, Chen Yonghua's words are still conservative!
He also missed another asset with great value-Nanyang zero-yuan purchase business!
Zheng Zhilong's annual income from this business back then was several million every year, conservatively speaking!
Moreover, Zhu Heqi, Zheng "Jing", Qiu Hui, and Chen Yonghua's management capabilities are many times higher than those of Wu Sangui and Kangxi.
If they are allowed to win the three provinces of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui, and operate well for a few years, it is possible that their financial resources will exceed Kangxi and Wu Sangui's by ten times.
At that time, Zhu Ming will be the Cao Wei in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Wu Sangui will be the bitter Shu Han, and Emperor Kangxi will be "Sun Shiwan".
At this moment, Zhu Hechi spoke after deliberation: "No matter how unreliable Wu Sangui is, we have to go to Jiangnan first... The world today is different from the past. The vitality of the world lies in Jiangnan and Lingnan. As long as these two places are in our hands, the world will Morning and night are ours!
But the heart of defense against Wu is also indispensable!This is what I think, to defend against Wu can be two-pronged, one is to defend it with a fortress of soldiers and armor.It is possible to build fortresses in Tianjia Town and Banbi Mountain, deploy heavy troops, and block the Yangtze River with iron chains and pontoon bridges.As long as Wu Sangui's navy can't get past Tianjia Town—the Banbi Mountain defense line, no matter how strong his land division is, it will be difficult to capture Nanchang, Ganzhou, Dehua, Hukou and other important places in Jiangxi in a short time.
The second is... After Wu Sangui returns the late emperor's last edict tomorrow, we will propose an agreement of 'the first to enter Beijing will rule the world'. "
Zhu Tianwang became a little anxious when he heard the news, "The first to enter Beijing will rule the world? Shaozi, what do you mean?"
Zhu Heqi said: "Before taking Beijing, neither side will proclaim themselves emperor... Then it is agreed that whoever invades Beijing first will be the emperor. If the one who fails to conquer Beijing, he will proclaim himself a minister in the name of the king or the president." .”
Zhu Tianwang was taken aback, "Aren't you afraid that Wu Sangui really broke into Beijing?"
Zhu Heqi squinted his eyes, "If we fight Jiangnan, Wu Sangui will not sit still no matter what. This is his last fight. Either attack Beijing, or hit us on the back. Although I can Town—Banbi Mountain has a golden defense, but there is always the possibility of breaking the defense. Therefore, the best choice is to let Wu Sangui go north to attack Beijing... As for whether he can enter Beijing before us, it is not necessary to worry too much. Worried. For Kangxi, losing Beijing means subjugation of the country, and losing Nanjing is three points. Therefore, once the Wu army makes a large-scale northern expedition, he will definitely give up Nanjing to protect Beijing. Besides, we have a strange move for the northern expedition by sea!"
Zhu Tianwang nodded and said: "That's the only way... But how many people can pass by sea? Can you take down Beijing?"
Zhu Heqi glanced at Chen Yonghua, "Mr. Chen, what do you think?"
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