"Yes, I'm busy running around alone now. It's impossible to predict and invent some things." Shang Wen has long wanted to solve the problems he is currently facing.I feel very tired from being busy from morning to night, and I don't have time to develop some new things at all.For example, chemistry has been repeatedly delayed because of a large number of affairs to be dealt with every day.If this continues, I'm afraid.The solution to these problems is to have helpers yourself.Moreover, there must be a large number of civilian staff, because some things are completely handed over to these people.

"Well, my widow will give you a helper." King Qin said.

"Who is it?" Shang Wen asked immediately when he heard it.

"Meng Yi. What do you think?" King Qin asked.

"Meng Yi." Shang Wen said.

"Why, not satisfied." King Qin asked immediately.

"Satisfied, satisfied." Shang Wen said immediately.This Meng Yi is equivalent to the secretary-general of later generations.This secretary-general is not something that ordinary people can hold.Because the secretary-general has to be involved in many political affairs, although he does not participate.But in the specific implementation process, it is the Secretary-General who arranges the affairs.So the power is quite large, and the affairs handled are very broad and complicated.Abilities are generally strong.Moreover, Meng Yi's ability to work has been affirmed by history, otherwise he would not have been recommended by King Qin.

"Well, go down and rest first." King Qin ordered.

"Farewell, my lord." Shangwen stepped back slowly.I was very happy in my heart.Qin Wang actually arranged for himself such a person with super working ability.It's really good.I can completely leave some things to Meng Yi, now, I can relax a lot.Thinking of this, Shangwen was very happy.The purpose of coming to Xianyang Palace has long been forgotten.Get in the car and go straight back to the arsenal.

176 Pioneers of surgery

Shangwen hurried back to his residence. When Shangwen entered his room, Shangwen saw a strange old man sitting in the room.

Hey, isn't this old man the old man surnamed Wei a few days ago?Shangwen murmured in his heart.

"You are?" Shang Wen stepped forward and saluted.asked suspiciously.

"I, I'm the one who treated you that day. You don't know me anymore." The old man asked in surprise.

"No no. How can the savior not remember that, I just don't know your old man's specific name." Shang Wen said embarrassedly.

"Oh, so it's like this, it's okay, it's okay." Old Man Wei said shaking his hand.

"I don't know. What's the old man's name?" Shangwen asked quickly.

"I, I, my name is Wei Tongyi," the old man said loudly.

"Oh." Shangwen nodded suddenly.Why did it come up with such a strange name.strange.The name is also strange.

"Hey, what happened to the surgery you mentioned that day? I haven't been able to sleep well or eat well these days. I've looked for you several times, but I haven't found you. This time I'm finally waiting for you. You Tell me quickly." Wei Tong grabbed Shang Shangwen's hand, as if Shang Wen could escape.

"This, surgery." How does Shangwen know what's going on, can he tell him with a big dictionary?

"Yeah, tell me quickly. In fact, I think you and I are all the same way. My master's master's master began to study such a strange medicine. As early as the time of Emperor Zhou, my master discovered that through simple Bloodletting can cure some cold and fever diseases. This pathology is probably to speed up the circulation of blood. In short, my master's master began to study this pathology, and tried to treat some other diseases through this method." Wei Wei The old man said shaking his head.

Shangwen felt a little headache when he heard it, so he had to sit down and listen with his head resting on his hands.

"Later, my master began to concentrate on research. He found that holding a sharp knife and cutting open the patient's pain can also find out the cure, but most of the cured patients died." The old man Wei shook his head helplessly. .

Nonsense, without any disinfection measures, can it be endless.Just like this, it's no wonder that people don't die.On the contrary, those who can survive are called miracles.

"But my master, master, continued to study. As a result, many people died of medical treatment. In the end, he was punished by Zhou Tianzi as a felony. This skill was passed on to my next master." Wei old man continued.

"Nonsense. Immortals are to blame for such a research method," Shang Wen said.

"Indeed." The old man Wei suddenly came over and said.Shocked Shang Wen almost jumped out of his heart.

"So, your masters gradually invented the procedure of disinfection." Shang Wen said.

"Disinfection, what disinfection?" Old Man Wei said.

"It is to use high temperature, such as steaming, without alcohol, to kill bacteria. You need to know. This is an operation, and it needs to penetrate deep into the human body's skin." Shangwen felt shuddering at the thought of surgery.

"Yes, yes. That's the method, but what is this liquor, can it be done with liquor?" Old Wei asked puzzled.

"Yes." Shangwen didn't want to explain further.After all, compared with this old man who pioneered surgery, his medical knowledge is just as good.All about the same.

"Then tell me more specifically." Old man Wei asked anxiously.

"Okay, okay." Shangwen said helplessly.

"This surgical operation is almost the same as what you do. But speaking of it, your department will be inseparable from us who make weapons in the future." Shang Wen suddenly thought of something, and said.

"Those of us who make weapons, the weapons we make today are surprisingly lethal, and they are very difficult to handle." Shangwen said with gestures.

"For example, if the bullet passes through your body, it will be your fate. At most, it will be bandaged to stop the bleeding and there is still a chance of survival. As long as it is not infected, but if the bullet stays in your body, it will be miserable. The bullets are all lead and tin. If they stay in the body for a long time, if you don't take them out, you will die of pain." Shang Wen said with some horror.

"It's nothing, my masters, after being kicked out from the emperor, they all made their living on the battlefield." Old man Wei said indifferently.

"At that time, wars happened frequently, and we doctors were able to make a living. We did all kinds of slashing and stabbing." The old man said slowly.It's like seeing something big in the world.

"Oh, so that's how it is." Shang Wen knew why surgery conditions appeared in this era.War gave impetus to the development of this discipline.Frequent wars have resulted in a sharp increase in the number of casualties on the battlefield.And these people urgently need the slow-xing treatment of medicine pots other than the traditional ones, and replace them with rapid treatment methods.For example, rapid pain relief and hemostasis.Eliminate the infection.In ancient warfare, military doctors were the closest to surgery.It is estimated that the old man's master is such a person.This is not a tradition, but a division caused by realistic needs.There is no distinction between Chinese and Western.But because of demand.The best example is Hua Tuo at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The long-term war led to the emergence of anesthetics such as Mafeisan. From the side, it is a fact that surgery had already appeared in that era.But did not expect.Even in the Warring States Period, I actually saw the embryonic form of surgery.War is really a catalyst for science and technology.The US-Soviet Cold War made human technology advance 20 years ahead of schedule.The large number of casualties on the battlefield has accumulated a large number of medical practices.This is true when you think about it. After each war, the medical level of mankind will always improve by leaps and bounds.

"Hey, hey. Why don't you talk anymore." Old man Wei pushed the pensive Shang Wen.

"Oh, it's nothing." Shangwen calmed down and said.

"Not enough, you will be of great use in the future." Shang Wen said this sentence abruptly.

"It's useful enough now. Before I came to Qin, I was a military doctor wandering around. Wherever there is war, there is me, Madman Wei." The old man Wei said.

"I heard that Qin State was fighting with the Xiongnu, so I hurried to Qin State. Unexpectedly, I got nothing. Later, I heard that Yan State and Zhao State were fighting. I was going to go there Food. As a result, now I have the title of Qin State." Old man Wei said to himself.

"To be honest, you have to study medicine quickly. Otherwise, more people will die in the future." Shang Wen looked at the old man Wei and said.

177 Medical devices

It took Shang Wen a lot of effort to send this strange old man away, but the arrival of this strange old man reminded Shang that technology must also keep up.Otherwise, with the gradual escalation of the war, muskets will cause a lot of casualties.And if you don't pay attention to medical treatment, then it is no longer the infected wounded soldiers on the battlefield who died, but also innocent civilians with large-scale suppurative infection of wounds.Cause cross-infection, so the death rate will be doubled.The corpses were not disposed of in time.It will cause a large-scale plague.This was the case in the Three Kingdoms. The death rate at that time was the highest point in Chinese history.The population of tens of millions has declined rapidly in the past ten years.By the time the Three Kingdoms came together, the population of the country was only a few million.This example is enough.Shang Wen didn't want such a thing to happen in the Warring States earlier.

Thinking of this, Shang Wen immediately started to develop the microscope.This is a passport for human beings to enter a microscopic world.It is also an essential tool that many subjects will need to use in the future.

The contribution of the microscope to medicine is no less than that of war.Because, with the microscope, human beings began to realize the microscopic world.It also allows humans to begin to understand the improvement of sanitary conditions to increase the chance of survival.This is a great progress for mankind.

The most important parts of a microscope are the eyepieces and objective lenses.With the improvement of telescope technology, as well as the improvement of polishing lens technology, Shangwen believes that it should be fully capable of meeting this technical requirement.Moreover, only two lenses are needed.Reading glasses, for example, are perfectly capable.

bracket part.Mirror base, mirror arm, lens barrel, objective lens converter (rotator) referred to as "rotator", mirror stage (stage), adjuster, etc., Shangwen feels that some of these things need to be improved.also.The microscope should also be equipped with some lighting equipment, such as.Reflectors, light collectors.While it is impossible to make a microscope similar to modern use, it is enough as long as it is fully functional.After all, everything is just getting started.

After designing all these, Shangwen followed the style of modern medicine and sketched out the hemostat, scalpel, scalpel, scissors, tweezers, pliers, needle, needle holder hook, etc.These are things that humans have gradually explored over hundreds of years.

On the second day, Shang Wen got up early in the morning and gave these things to the craftsmen to make.Shangwen couldn't do these things.After sending it off, Shang Wen went to find Meng Yi, who was a great help from King Qin.Shangwen thought happily.

But before Shangwen was too happy, he fell to a low point all of a sudden.

Because Li Xin led a team of hundreds of people waiting for him.

Shangwen looked at these people very strangely.What are these people doing.

"My lord, look, how about these people I picked." Li Xin ran over and said.

"Is this all?" Shangwen asked in surprise.

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